Florida offers two main paths through probate, and which one applies depends on the size and circumstances of the estate.
Summary administration is a faster, simpler process available when the estate’s non-exempt assets total $150,000 or less, or when the person has been deceased for more than two years. It doesn’t require appointing a personal representative in the traditional sense, and it generally wraps up much faster — sometimes in a matter of weeks.
Formal administration is required for larger or more complex estates. It involves appointing a personal representative, formally notifying creditors, allowing a claims period, and resolving any disputes before assets are distributed. This process typically takes six months to over a year.
Choosing the right path matters — filing for the wrong type of administration can cause delays or require starting over. Some estates that seem eligible for summary administration still face complications, such as unresolved debts or disputes among heirs, that make formal administration necessary.
An attorney can review the estate’s assets and circumstances to determine which path is appropriate, helping avoid wasted time and unnecessary costs.
